| Radiological Protection of Patients |
Since the early 1990s, a number of radiation injuries from invasive interventional procedures has been reported, and
there is no evidence that they have stopped occurring. Most reports are from the USA, where the FDA mandates that
device-related injuries be reported. In all likelihood, similar injuries are happening in other countries, but may not
be recognized because many interventionalists are unaware of the possibility of such injuries and, thus, there is
little follow-up with the patient after the procedure has been performed. In recent years, the IAEA has enjoyed
considerable success in raising awareness of radiation protection concerns among interventional cardiologists and
radiologists through a variety of training events, in which interventionalists from about 70 countries have
participated. The stage is thus set for developing a reporting system for exposures that have the potential to lead to
injuries. The proposed system shall be: voluntary rather than mandatory; anonymous rather than identifiable; capable of
exchanging safety information among the professionals involved; designed to enhance awareness of the possibility of
high exposures in fluoroscopic-guided interventional procedures; and to raise the level of safety consciousness among
those involved in such procedures. The Agency, through a recently organized Consultants Meeting, has prepared a
framework for such a reporting system. Initially, the system shall be available to those participating in IAEA
projects. Further details are available from Mr. Madan Rehani.